
Sunday, July 6, 2008
Trigonometry Ratios-Mnemonics

- Students often use mnemonics to remember facts and relationships in trigonometry.
- For example, the sine, cosine, and tangent ratios in a right triangle can be remembered by representing them as strings of letters, as in SOH-CAH-TOA.
Sine = Opposite ÷ Hypotenuse
Cosine = Adjacent ÷ Hypotenuse
Tangent = Opposite ÷ Adjacent - Alternatively, one can devise sentences which consist of words beginning with the letters to be remembered.
- For example, to recall that Tan = Opposite/Adjacent, the letters T-O-A must be remembered. Any memorable phrase constructed of words beginning with the letters T-O-A will serve.
- Another type of mnemonic describes facts in a simple, memorable way, such as "Plus to the right, minus to the left; positive height, negative depth," which refers to trigonometric functions generated by a revolving line.
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Trigonometry
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